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Institute of Agriculture

Hay and Silage Production


Basics for Forage Production in Tennessee
There are a few basic principles that should be incorporated into the management practices for every beef cattle operation. Optimal production and quality, minimal weed pressure and a long grazing season should be the goal of each of these farms. The points listed in this publication are practical ways to accomplish these goals.
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Information about High-Quality Hay Production
Since hay is such a widely used stored feed, it is important to understand the factors that influence hay quality and the criteria used to evaluate hay quality.  This information can be used to develop a feeding program that will be the most effective and efficient in meeting each producer's goals.
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Corn Silage Production
Paying attention to the details on growing, harvesting and storing silage will help ensure a valuable, high-quality crop. To produce high-quality corn silage, it is important to do a good job in growing, harvesting and preserving the crop.
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Alfalfa High-quality Forage Production
Alfalfa (scientific name Medicago sativa) is one of the most well known and widely used forage crops in the world. Its high yield and quality allow it to be used in feeding programs for many different types of livestock.
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Know the Quality of your Hay
Putting this statement into action is often what separates the best cattle producers from the average ones. Only when we understand that providing adequate nutrition is critical for production can we begin the journey toward profitable cattle farming.
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Forage and Grain Testing Information Sheet
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Forage Research